What does a foster parent actually do?

Foster parenting is so much more than providing a place to stay. Discover what foster parents actually do—and why the everyday moments can matter so much.

What does a foster parent actually do?

Foster parenting is so much more than providing a place to stay. Discover what foster parents actually do—and why the everyday moments can matter so much.
a dad tying a boy's shoes

Maybe you’ve thought about becoming a foster parent, but you’re not entirely sure what foster parents actually do.

You know a child lives in your home. You know there are caseworkers involved. You’ve probably heard about court dates, family visits, appointments, and paperwork.

But what does foster parenting actually look like on a normal Tuesday afternoon?

In many ways, foster parents do what parents everywhere do: make breakfast, help with homework, drive kids to practice, bedtimes, celebrate birthdays, attend school programs, find missing shoes, and answer approximately 700 questions before 8:00 am.

But foster parenting also comes with some responsibilities that are unique to caring for a child who is temporarily in state custody.

Here’s what the role actually looks like.

You provide the everyday care of a child

First and most importantly, foster parents provide a child with a safe, stable home.

That means the ordinary stuff matters.

You make meals. You provide clothes and a bed. You get them to school. You help establish routines. You make sure they get enough sleep. You celebrate accomplishments. You show up when they’re having a terrible day.

Foster homes are an important source of stability, connection, and community for children in foster care. For a child whose life may have changed suddenly, those seemingly ordinary things can be incredibly important.

Sometimes one of the most meaningful things a foster parent provides is simply predictability.

This is where your backpack goes.

We eat dinner around 6:00.

I’ll pick you up after school.

Yes, there will be breakfast tomorrow.

Those routines can help a child begin to feel safe in an unfamiliar place.

You help a child navigate trauma, loss, and change

Children don’t enter foster care because life has been easy. Even when removal from home is necessary for safety, separation from parents, siblings, schools, neighborhoods, pets, friends, and familiar routines can create tremendous grief and uncertainty.

That means foster parenting isn’t only about managing behavior. It’s about learning to look underneath behavior.

A child who seems angry may be scared.

A child who hoards food may have experienced times when there wasn’t enough.

A child who refuses to unpack may not know whether they’ll still be living with you next week.

A child who pushes you away may be wondering whether you’re going to leave too.

Foster parents learn how trauma can affect children and how to respond with structure, consistency, compassion, and appropriate boundaries.

You aren’t expected to be a therapist.

But you do become an important part of creating an environment where healing can begin. You are giving children a safe, place to experience healing and flourishing. Your home and presence can help a child become the best version of themselves.

You take kids to appointments—and sometimes quite a few of them

This is one of the less glamorous parts of foster parenting.

There can be appointments. Lots of them.

Doctor appointments. Dentist appointments. Therapy. School meetings. Evaluations. Specialists.

Nebraska foster parents are responsible for ensuring children in their care receive necessary routine medical, dental, vision, and other health care, and for transporting children to necessary health-related appointments.

The amount varies enormously from child to child. Some children may have relatively few additional appointments. Others may have significant medical, developmental, behavioral, or therapeutic needs.

This is also one reason having a good support system around a foster family matters.

You become part of a team

Foster parents don’t raise children in foster care by themselves.

You’ll work with other people involved in the child’s life. Depending on the situation, that may include:

  • Your foster care specialist
  • The child’s caseworker
  • Therapists
  • Teachers and school staff
  • Doctors and other health professionals
  • Attorneys or other court professionals
  • The child’s parents and relatives
  • Other supportive adults in the child’s life

There may be meetings, phone calls, emails, home visits, and conversations about how the child is doing.

Nebraska foster parents are required to cooperate with both the licensing agent (e.g. Christian Heritage) and agency responsible for the child (e.g. Nebraska DHHS).

You don’t have to know how the entire child welfare system works before becoming a foster parent. But as you go, you’ll learn what you need to know. That’s part of what training and your foster care team are there to help you navigate.

You advocate for the child

Because you live with the child every day, you may notice things other people don’t.

You know whether they’re sleeping. You see how they’re doing after school. You notice when something changes.

You may discover that they’re struggling academically, need a medical evaluation, are anxious about a transition, or absolutely light up when they get to play soccer.

Part of foster parenting is communicating those things to the team.

You aren’t the child’s caseworker or legal decision-maker, but your observations matter. You can help make sure the people making decisions about the child’s life understand what you’re seeing at home.

You help children remain connected to normal life

Children in foster care are still children.

They should have opportunities to go to birthday parties, play sports, join clubs, attend church, spend time with friends, participate in school activities, and discover what they’re good at.

Nebraska’s foster care regulations specifically require foster parents to permit children to participate in age-appropriate school, extracurricular, enrichment, cultural, and social activities.

Foster care shouldn’t make a child’s whole identity revolve around being a foster child.

Sometimes your job is simply helping them get to basketball practice on time.

You support the child’s relationship with their family

This can be one of the most important—and sometimes most challenging—parts of foster parenting.

Foster care is intended to provide children with a safe place to live while their family works toward greater safety and stability. When it can happen safely, reunification is an important goal of the child welfare system, especially here in Nebraska.

That means foster parents aren’t meant to compete with a child’s parents.

They can become partners in caring for the same child.

That might mean speaking respectfully about Mom and Dad, helping a child prepare for family time, sending along school information or pictures when appropriate, encouraging important relationships, or simply making it clear to a child that they don’t have to choose which adults they’re allowed to love.

Child Welfare Information Gateway emphasizes that strong partnerships between foster caregivers and a child’s parents can improve family engagement and support timely reunification. emphasize that collaboration between foster caregivers and children’s parents can strengthen family engagement and support reunification.

This doesn’t mean pretending everything is okay or ignoring the reasons a child entered foster care.

It means recognizing something important:

Loving a child well includes honoring the relationships that matter to that child.

You provide discipline—but foster parenting changes how you think about it

Foster parents still provide boundaries, consequences, expectations, and structure.

But some forms of discipline that families may have used with their own children are not permitted in foster care.

Nebraska prohibits physical punishment of foster children, including spanking, as well as threatening, degrading, or other harmful forms of discipline.

Training helps foster parents understand how to respond to difficult behaviors in ways that are safe, developmentally appropriate, and sensitive to trauma.

The goal isn’t to have a home without rules.

Children need boundaries.

The goal is to create boundaries without adding fear or harm to a child who may already have experienced plenty of both.

You protect a child’s story

Foster parents sometimes learn deeply personal information about children and their families.

That information isn’t ours to share casually.

Nebraska requires information about children and their families to remain confidential and restricts posting identifying information and pictures of foster children on social media.

That can require some adjustment in a world where families naturally share so much of their lives online.

But a child’s story belongs to the child. Part of caring for them is protecting it.

And sometimes your job is to say goodbye

This may be the part people fear most.

You can love a child deeply and still know that your home was never supposed to be their final destination.

Sometimes children reunify with their parents. Sometimes they move to relatives. Sometimes another permanency plan becomes necessary.

And yes, saying goodbye hurts. Deeply.

Foster parents aren’t asked to care less so that leaving hurts less.

They’re asked to love children faithfully for however long they’re entrusted to their care.

That may be a few weeks.

It may be months.

It may be years.

And sometimes foster care does eventually lead to adoption—but adoption is not the purpose of every foster placement.

So what does a foster parent actually do?

A foster parent makes lunches.

Drives to appointments.

Attends meetings.

Helps with spelling words.

Communicates with caseworkers.

Learns about trauma.

Cheers from the sidelines.

Keeps information confidential.

Sets boundaries.

Supports family relationships.

Washes an unbelievable amount of laundry.

Offers stability when life feels uncertain.

And, over and over again, shows a child:

You’re safe here. You matter. And while you’re with us, we’re going to care for you well.

You don’t need to know how to do all of that before you become a foster parent.

That’s why training and support matter.

At Christian Heritage, we prepare foster parents for the realities of foster care and continue walking alongside them after children are placed in their homes.

If you’ve ever wondered whether you could do this, you don’t have to decide that alone.

We’ll help you figure out what foster care could look like for you and your family.

James is the CEO of Christian Heritage. He and his wife, Carly, are former licensed foster parents. Before joining CH, James worked as a pastor, college minister, and CPS investigator with Nebraska DHHS. In his spare time, he loves hanging with his family, talking Husker sports, and doing DIY projects at home. He and Carly have four kids and live in Lincoln.